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Elko County, NV Courts and Public Records

Table of Contents

Elko County cases are heard in Nevada's state court system, which includes district courts with general jurisdiction and justice and municipal courts with limited jurisdiction.

FieldDetails
Court StructureDistrict courts with general jurisdiction; justice and municipal courts with limited jurisdiction
Records KeeperThe county clerk, or clerk-treasurer; in some counties a separate court clerk keeps district court records
AppealsNevada Court of Appeals and Nevada Supreme Court

How to Search Elko County Court Records

Have the person's full name, the case number if you know it, and approximate dates ready before you search.

Online

Go to the Nevada Supreme Court and Court of Appeals Public Portal.

Search Nevada Supreme Court and Court of Appeals cases through the portal.

Ask the county clerk about online access to trial court records.

Best for: Finding appellate case dockets online

In Person

Go to the Elko County clerk's office that keeps the court records you need.

Bring the full name, case number, and approximate dates.

Ask the clerk which division holds your case type.

Best for: Records and copies not available online

By Phone

Call the Elko County clerk's office before you visit.

Ask whether the clerk can locate records for you by phone.

Ask which office holds the case type you need.

Best for: Confirming which office holds a case

Search by Name on NevadaCourts.org

Go to NevadaCourts.org and enter a full name.

Search across record types without a case number.

Confirm results with the court, since they are not official court records.

Best for: Finding leads without a case number

Elko County Court Statistics (FY 2024)

Elko County courts handled an estimated 6,570 new cases in FY 2024 and disposed of an estimated 7,214. The estimate scales Nevada statewide totals by the county's share of state population.

~6,570

Total filings in FY 2024

~7,214

Total dispositions in FY 2024

~6,570

Filings per judicial position (1 estimated positions)

~+1.2%

Change in total filings vs FY 2023

MetricFY 2024FY 2023Change
Total Filings~6,570~6,489~+1.2%
Total Dispositions~7,214~7,071~+2.0%
Criminal Filings~318~324~-1.9%
Civil Filings~604~591~+2.2%
Family Law Filings~1,160~1,173~-1.1%
Probate Filings~75~73~+2.7%
Mental Health Filings~47~45~+4.4%
Juvenile Filings~152~146~+4.1%
Authorized Judicial Positions~1~1~0.0%

The largest category movement was in civil filings. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Nevada statewide figures scaled by Elko County's 1.66% share of the state population.

How Have Court Filings Changed in Elko County?

Estimated total filings in Elko County moved up over the last five years; dispositions are estimated at a similar level.

Fiscal YearTotal FilingsTotal DispositionsYoY Filing Change
FY 2024~6,570~7,214~+1.2%
FY 2023~6,489~7,071~+1.3%
FY 2022~6,405~6,821~+13.2%
FY 2021~5,657~5,823~-10.5%
FY 2020~6,322~6,489~-10.5%

Estimated filings changed +3.9% between FY 2020 and FY 2024, from 6,322 to 6,570. The largest annual change was +13.2% in FY 2022. The latest change of +1.2% reflects statewide Nevada trends. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Nevada statewide figures scaled by Elko County's 1.66% share of the state population.

What Types of Cases Are Filed in Elko County?

Family law cases are estimated to be the largest category in Elko County, at about 17.7% of filings in FY 2024.

Case TypeFilings FY 2024Share of TotalYoY Change
Family law~1,160~17.7%~-1.1%
Civil~604~9.2%~+2.2%
Criminal~318~4.8%~-1.9%
Juvenile~152~2.3%~+4.1%
Probate~75~1.1%~+2.7%
Mental health~47~0.7%~+4.4%

Mental health cases are estimated as the fastest-growing category and criminal cases as the fastest-falling. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Nevada statewide figures scaled by Elko County's 1.66% share of the state population.

How Does Elko County Compare With Nevada Overall?

Elko County is estimated to account for about 1.66% of the 394,899 cases filed in Nevada courts in FY 2024.

MetricElko CountyNevadaComparison
Total filings~6,570394,899~1.66% of statewide filings
YoY change in filings~+1.2%+1.3%Same as state (estimate)
Filings per judicial position~6,5704,816Estimated at the state level
Dispositions per judicial position equivalent~7,2145,288Estimated at the state level
Criminal share of filings~4.8%4.8%Same as state (estimate)
Civil share of filings~9.2%9.2%Same as state (estimate)
Family law share of filings~17.7%17.7%Same as state (estimate)

These county values are estimates built from statewide Nevada figures, so they track the state mix by design. Actual county dockets may differ. Figures marked with ~ are estimates: Nevada statewide figures scaled by Elko County's 1.66% share of the state population.

Elko County Crime Statistics (2025)

These figures are Nevada statewide totals as reported to the FBI, not counts for Elko County. Agency reporting may be incomplete, and county crime counts are not available here. Statewide violent and property crimes combined fell 8.3% from 2024 to 2025. In 2025, reporting agencies covered about 99.6% of Nevada's population, so year-over-year changes can partly reflect which agencies reported.

12,563

Violent crimes, Nevada statewide, 2025

66,373

Property crimes, Nevada statewide, 2025 (includes arson)

382.8

Violent crime rate per 100K, Nevada statewide, 2025 (population 3,282,188)

-8.3%

Change in total violent plus property crimes, Nevada statewide, 2025 vs 2024 (78,936 vs 86,058)

Offense2025Rate per 100K2024YoY Change
Homicide1645.0209-21.5%
Rape1,75153.31,745+0.3%
Robbery1,86056.72,080-10.6%
Aggravated assault8,788267.79,260-5.1%
Violent crimes total12,563382.813,294-5.5%
Burglary10,408317.111,966-13.0%
Larceny-theft42,4151292.344,686-5.1%
Motor vehicle theft13,114399.615,615-16.0%
Property crimes total66,3732022.272,764-8.8%

Rates use the Nevada 2025 population of 3,282,188. County-level rates are not published, so this section does not compare Elko County with the state. The property crimes total includes arson, so it is larger than the sum of the property offenses listed above.

Elko County Courthouse Locations

Elko County court proceedings are held at the Elko County Clerk's Office. Check your notice or case paperwork to confirm the courthouse assigned to your case before you go.

CourthouseAddressPhoneVerified Services
Elko County Clerk's Office550 Court Street, Elko, NV 89801(775) 753-4600See location page

Addresses and phone numbers come from public directory listings and may change, so confirm them with the clerk before you visit.

Which Court Handles Your Case in Elko County?

Elko County cases are heard in the local Justice Court or Municipal Court for lesser matters and in the Nevada District Court for felonies and larger cases. Federal matters go to the U.S. District Court for the District of Nevada.

Your SituationGo ToKey Details
Traffic ticketJustice Court or Municipal Court that issued the citationTraffic citations go to the Justice Court or the city Municipal Court named on the ticket.
Parking ticketIssuing city or agency, usually the Municipal CourtParking citations are handled by the city or agency named on the ticket.
MisdemeanorJustice Court or Municipal Court in Elko CountyMisdemeanors are heard in Justice or Municipal Court.
FelonyDistrict Court, Elko CountyFelonies start in Justice Court and move to the District Court.
DUIJustice Court or Municipal Court where the arrest occurredMisdemeanor DUI is handled in Justice or Municipal Court, and felony DUI in District Court.
Domestic violenceJustice Court, Municipal Court, or District Court, Elko CountyCriminal charges go to the lower court, and protective orders are handled by the court that issued them.
Civil lawsuitDistrict Court or Justice Court, Elko CountySmaller civil claims can be filed in Justice Court, and larger ones in the District Court.
Small claimsJustice Court, Elko CountySmall claims are heard in Justice Court.
EvictionJustice Court, Elko CountyEviction cases are filed in the Justice Court.
DivorceDistrict Court, Family Division, Elko CountyDivorce cases are filed in the District Court.
Child custody or supportDistrict Court, Family Division, Elko CountyCustody and support matters are handled by the District Court.
Probate or estateDistrict Court, Elko CountyProbate and estate matters are filed in the District Court.
Juvenile caseDistrict Court, Juvenile Division, Elko CountyJuvenile matters are handled by the District Court.
AppealNevada Court of Appeals or Nevada Supreme CourtAppeals go to the state appellate courts.

Are Elko County Court Records Public?

Court records for Elko County can be requested through the county clerk, who can confirm which records are open to the public and which are restricted.

Online access

Ask the Elko County clerk which case records can be searched online.

In-person access

Visit the Elko County clerk's office to view or request records, and ask which office holds your case.

How to Search Elko County Court Records Online

Nevada has no single statewide trial court search, so check the specific court handling the Elko County case.

  1. Identify the case type and the court handling it.
  2. Choose the official portal for that specific court or the appellate portal.
  3. Search by party name or case number.
  4. Review the case details and hearing dates shown.
  5. Contact the court clerk for documents not available online.
Case TypeWhere to SearchWhat You'll FindLimits
CriminalThe Justice Court, Municipal Court, or District Court clerk for Elko CountyCase information where that court offers an online search.There is no single statewide trial court search, and availability varies by court.
TrafficThe Justice Court or Municipal Court named on the citationCitation status where that court offers it.Availability varies by court, and documents require a request.
CivilThe District Court or Justice Court clerk for Elko CountyCivil case information where offered online.Not every county court provides online search.
Small claimsThe Justice Court clerk for Elko CountySmall claims case information where offered.Not all small claims records are online.
Family lawThe District Court, Family Division, clerk for Elko CountyLimited family case information where offered.Many family records are confidential.
ProbateThe District Court clerk for Elko CountyProbate case information where offered.Documents generally require a request to the clerk.
JuvenileThe District Court clerk for Elko CountyLittle to none.Juvenile records are generally confidential.

How to Pay Fines & Citations in Elko County

Fines and citations in Elko County are paid through the court or office that issued them, so confirm the payment options before you pay.

Contact the court that issued your citation to confirm which payment methods it accepts and what your case requires.

Parking tickets are handled by the agency that issued them, not by the court.

Elko County Court Records FAQ

How do I search Elko County court records?

Search by name on NevadaCourts.org for records across types, then confirm results with the court, since they are not official court records.

Are Elko County court records public?

Ask the county clerk which court records are open to the public and which are restricted.

How do I find a criminal case in Elko County?

Search by name on NevadaCourts.org or contact the Elko County clerk's office with the defendant's full name.

How do I find a court date in Elko County?

Check your citation or notice, or call the Elko County clerk's office with your case number.

How do I pay a traffic ticket in Elko County?

Contact the court that issued your ticket to confirm which payment methods it accepts.

How many cases are filed in Elko County each year?

Annual filing counts for Elko County are not published here, so no yearly figure is given.

What is the most common type of case in Elko County?

Case type breakdowns for Elko County are not published here, so no most common type is named.

Is crime in Nevada rising or falling?

County crime counts are not available here. Statewide, reported violent crimes fell 5.5% to 12,563 in 2025 from 13,294 in 2024, and property crimes fell 8.8% to 66,373 from 72,764, as reported to the FBI. These are Nevada statewide figures, and reporting coverage changed between years.

Courts in the County

Fourth Judicial District CourtMore Info

Address:571 Idaho St., Elko, NV, 89801
Phone Number:775-753-4601
Fax:775-753-4611
Website:https://www.elkocountynv.net/departments/district_courts/department_1_-19/index.php

Carlin Municipal CourtMore Info

Address:101 South Eighth Street PO Box 789, Carlin, NV, 89822
Phone Number:775-754-6321
Fax:775-754-6893
Website:http://explorecarlinnv.com/departments/municipal_court/index.php

Elko Municipal CourtMore Info

Address:571 Idaho Street, Elko, NV, 89801
Phone Number:775-738-8403
Fax:775-738-8416
Website:https://elkocountycourts.com/limited-jurisdiction-courts/elko-justice-court

Wells Municipal CourtMore Info

Address:1510 Lake Avenue PO Box 297, Wells, NV, 89835
Phone Number:775-752-3726
Fax:775-752-3363
Website:https://elkocountycourts.com/limited-jurisdiction-courts/wells-justice-court

West Wendover Municipal CourtMore Info

Address:1111 North Gene L. Jones Way PO Box 2300, West Wendover, NV, 89883
Phone Number:775-664-2305
Fax:775-664-2979
Website:https://elkocountycourts.com/limited-jurisdiction-courts/wendover

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